How to start/stop/restart networking service under Linux operating systems after making changes to IP configuration from a shell prompt ?

Use the following commands as per your Linux distribution to start/stop/restart the networking service.

RedHat / CentOS / Fedora

To start networking service, enter

# /etc/init.d/network start

Or,

# service network start

To stop networking service, enter

# /etc/init.d/network stop

Or,

# service network stop

To restart networking service, enter

# /etc/init.d/network restart

Or,

# service network restart

Ubuntu / Debian

To start networking service, enter

# sudo /etc/init.d/networking start

Or,

# sudo service networking start

To stop networking service, enter

# sudo /etc/init.d/networking stop

Or,

# sudo service networking stop

To restart networking service, enter

# sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

Or,

# service networking restart

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